Lunt LS40 Gen II v1 (S2)


Overall results


Test method f-ratio Surface sampled FSR    Gap       raw FWHM deconvoluted FWHM Delta CWL Note
Lunt LS40 gen II v1
(bought in June 2026)
Interferometry with hydrogen lamp
NR
full aperture

21 mm diameter
11.4 A
0.188 mm 0.55 A

0.52 A
0.51 A

0.48 A

+ 0.15 A


Spectroscopy using SHG700 collimated full aperture 11.3 A 0.50 A 0.48 A + 0.18 A






Measurement of the etalon by interferometry using a hydrogen lamp in diffuse light

Principe: the Fabry-Perot cavity is used as a Fabry-Perot interferometer

Optical setup: Hydrogen lamp => diffuser => etalon => Nikon Z7II with 85 mmS f/1.8 lens


Interference fringe pattern


Lunt LS40 genII v1 - Interference fringe pattern - Nikon Z7II - 85 mm S f/1.8 Nikkor lens at f/1.8 - 12-bit RAW file - 1 s - 100 ISO - 17 June 2026

Comments:

- The interference patern is quite uniform with a nice Lorentzian profile for the rings.
- The mesurements from the different rings are very consistent.


Measurements were made at full-aperture (relevant for a use of the etalon in a collimated beam) and over a 21 mm diameter (relevant for a use of the etalon in a telescentric beam with the IMX432). Both measurements are very similar.





Measurement of the etalon by spectroscopy in collimated beam using the Sun as a light source


Optical setup: Sun => Lunt 40 => ZWO 80/600 + 2× AP Barlow lens => SGH700

Configuration of the SHG 700 :
- slit placed placed preciselly at the focus of the ZWO80/600 (in order to have a collimated beam on the etalon,
- thanks to the use of the 2× AP Barlow lens, the f-ratio falling on the SGH700 slit is large enough (f/30) to prevent any vigneting on the grating. In other words, all the surface of the etalon is sampled by the grating (see Christian Buil, 2026, p 135 for technical explanations) ,
- 125 mm collimator, 2400 lpmm grating, 200 mm imaging lens, 10 microns × 4.5 mm slit, IMX585

- top image : solar spectrum,
- bottom image : solar spectrum transmitted by the etalon.


The transmission profile of the etalon (= transmitted spectrum:solar spectrum) is curve-fitted using Voigt functions in order to calculate the FWHM, FSR and delta CWL of the etalon.

FWHM = 0.48 A
FSR =  11.3 A
delta CWL = 0.18 A

NB : the FWHM is deconvoluated from the spread function (= spectral resolution) of the SHG700.



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